Продовжуємо вивчати майбутній час в англійській мові. Вправи відпрацьовують всі способи вираження майбутнього часу, тому призначені для учнів на рівні intermediate (рівень 2).
Три способи вираження майбутнього часу в англійській мові для початківців
Майбутній час в англійській мові. Вправи (intermediate, рівень 2)
До кожної вправи пропонується список ситуацій для кращого розуміння, який спосіб вираження майбутнього часу потрібно використовувати. Ці тонкощі необхідно знати на рівні intermediate вивчення англійської мови. Навчившись розрізняти ці ситуації, ви будете легко справлятися з тестами по даній темі.
Вправа 1. Will vs be going to.
1. I’m ill. I_____________(call) the doctor.
2. — Tim has broken his and leg stays at home. — Sorry to hear that. I _________(visit) him tomorrow.
3. It’s Julia’s birthday today. She’s bought much food. She________ (cook) a lot.
4. — My bags are terribly heavy today. — Really? I ______(give) you a lift.
5. — Do you know Kate’s phone number? — I’ve bad memory for phone numbers, but I ______ (look) for it in my notebook.
6. My uncle has bought bricks. He ___________ (build a house in the country.
7. — He Has decided how to spend the money? — Yes, he ____________ (buy) a car.
8. — Haven’t you taken my key? I can’t find it. — Just a minute. I ____________ (look) for it.
9. — Jack didn’t pass his exam yesterday. — Oh, what ______he ________ (do)?
10. — There is somebody at the door. — I___________ open.
* * *
Вправа 2. Will vs Shall
A. Will vs Shall. Використайте один з випадків вираження майбутнього часу в пропозиціях . Поясніть свій вибір.
1. I’m tired. I … (go) to bed.
2. … I … (answer) the question?
3. I hope this test … (not to take) long.
4. You … (arrive) in Paris tomorrow evening.
5. Do you think that Diana … (come) to the party tomorrow?
6. I strongly believe that there … (not to be) any wars in the world.
7. Dad … (present) Mag a personal computer, … he?
9. The boy …(remember) this day all his life.
10. If I … (be) free tonight, I … (join) you.
* * *
B. Will vs Shall. Використайте один з випадків вираження майбутнього часу в пропозиціях. Поясніть свій вибір.
1. It’s late. I think I _________(take) a taxi.
2. We don’t know their address. What ______we _______( do) ?
3. Perhaps they ____________(buy) a new house this year.
4. I’m afraid they ___________(not to wait) for us.
5. He ___________(be) fourteen next year.
6. I’m not sure I ____________(find) Jim at the hotel.
7. Everybody thinks they ___________(not to get) married.
8. Do you think it ____________(rain) ?
9.____________ there ____________(be) medicine for every kind of disease in future?
10. When my brother ______________(finish) school, he _______ (go) to college.
* * *
Вправа 3. Використайте один з випадків вираження майбутнього часу в пропозиціях. Поясніть свій вибір.
1. We (have) a party next Saturday. Would you like to come?
2. I (not/go) away for my holidays next month because I haven’t got enough money.
3. The concert (start) о 7.30 in the evening.
4. George, is it true that you (get married) next week?
5. The art exhibition (open) on 3 May and (finish) on 15 July.
6. What time … the next train (leave)?
7. Ann, we … (go) to town, … you (come) with us?
8. I (have) lunch with some businessmen next Wednesday.
9. My Uncle John from America (visit) us soon.
10. The examinations (take place) next month as announced.
* * *
Вправа 4. Виберіть кращий або єдино правильний варіант вираження майбутнього часу.
1. When (do / will) our classes start tomorrow?
2. The train from Liverpool (arrives / will arrive) о 7.30.
3. I don’t think the train (arrives / will arrive) on time.
4. I (will apologize / apologize) if you (will explain / explain) to me why I should.
5. I (will play / am playing) football tomorrow.
6. I (will promise / promise) I (will phone / phone) my anger.
7. We (will go / are going) to St. Petersburg soon.
8. What time (does / will) the bus arrive in Cardiff?
9. Alec (is going to write / is writing a letter to his parents in the evening.
10. We are having a party on Saturday night. (Will you come / Are you coming)?
* * *
Вправа 5. Will VS be going to
1. It ____________probably________(not to rain) in Europe.
2. ______you_______(to come) to my house, please?
3. — Why have you got the flowers? — Because I____________(to visit) my teacher.
4. — I invite you to come to the party. — OK. I___________(to bring) my friend.
5. — I____________(to walk) the dog. — Wait a minute, and I___________(to come) with you.
6. I _________probably never_________(to learn) this poem.
7. I_____________(to stop) smoking.
8. — Have you decided what to buy Alex for his birthday? — Yes, I _________(to buy) him a computer game.
9. I love drawing. I____________(to be) a fashion designer.
10. — How about going for a picnic at weekend? — That’s a good idea. I___________(to make) a cake.
11. — What presents do you think people__________(to give) you next Christmas? — I think my father________(to give) me a book. Somebody___________(to give) me perfume. I don’t think anybody___________(to give) me a laptop.
12. — What _______fashion______(to be) like in the year of 2000? — I’m sure people_______(not to wear) long dresses and suits. Clothes________(to be) comfortable and simple.
13. Next century_________(to begin) on the 1st of January.
14. How long____________(to take) you to do the work?
15. John,________ (to do) me a favour?
16. When______you___________(to visit) your grandma? — Probably next year.
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